How extreme do you want your sport to be?
What is your comfort level with
risk?
When it comes to scuba diving, these are questions you will have to
ask yourself if you wish to advance to some of the more extreme elements of the
sport.
That is one of the strengths of scuba. It’s versatile. You can
choose the level at which you wish to participate.
“Scuba is not extreme,
but it lends itself to extremes,” says Catherine Donker, a dive master from St.
Thomas, Ontario, Canada. “It is user friendly. You can take a casual approach if
you are not looking for a lot of physical challenge or excitement. You can
choose dives according to your level or interest. You can do 15-to-20 foot dives
on top of a reef or if you’re getting into the extremes, a wreck such as the
Andrea
Doria.”
While approaching the coast off Nantucket, Massachusetts, the
Andrea Doria and the eastbound freighter MS Stockholm collided. The Andrea Doria
sank on July 26, 1956, resulting in 46 deaths. Diving to its wreck is difficult
and dangerous and it involves depths beyond 200 feet. It is only for highly
qualified technical-certified divers, whose certifications include training in
the use of mixed gases.
For scuba divers who want to push the limits in
other ways, there is cavern and cave diving.
PADI describes the cavern
zone as the area near the entrance of a cave where natural light is always
visible. Cavern divers always keep the entrance in sight and use a
guideline to help them find their way back in case they lose sight of the entrance.
However, cave divers will go much farther into the cave, sometimes thousands of
yards.
he majority of scuba enthusiasts will probably never want to advance to cave
diving. They are happy with what they set out to do – explore the underwater
world of coral reefs and occasionally dive to a shipwreck that is accessible
enough for the dive certification they hold.
There is no shortage of
sites for either experience. Florida and the Florida Keys are popular
destinations for people living on or near the U.S. Eastern seaboard.
“The
Keys has both wrecks and reefs covered,” says Catherine. “There are hundreds of
wrecks in Florida.”
Dive sites include the USS Oriskany, a former
aircraft carrier that was sunk off Pensacola, and the USS Spiegel Grove, a
former U.S. Navy dock loading ship that rests on the bottom offshore from Key
Largo. Both of these dives can be done with an Advanced Open Water
certification.
Viewing reefs and shipwrecks is more in line with what
most divers envisioned when they began scuba lessons.
“I would say the
most common reason people enrol in lessons is a reference from a friend. They’ve
heard exciting stories of the incredible colours of the reefs and amazing
aquatic life or maybe a compelling historical wreck,” says Catherine. “If you
can get them to watch your video creations, people see what they’ve only seen
before on National Geographic and they know that it really is accessible to
anyone. They know you are not Jacques Cousteau, just a regular
person.”
Kathy Dowsettwww.kirkscubagear.com